XPath expression `//node()` shouldn’t match the DOCTYPE node

[Mathias Bynens]

Test case:

data:text/html,<!DOCTYPE%20html><script>document.write(document.evaluate('%2F%2Fnode()'%2C%20document%2C%20null%2C%20XPathResult.FIRST_ORDERED_NODE_TYPE%2C%20null).singleNodeValue%20%3D%3D%20document.documentElement%20%3F%20'PASS'%20%3A%20'FAIL')<%2Fscript>

[Alexey Proskuryakov]

Created attachment 144929 [details]
test case

Same test as attachment, because long URL breaks layout.

[Alexey Proskuryakov]

Could you please explain why this is wrong? I'm not disagreeing with you, it's just not obvious.

[Mathias Bynens]

(In reply to comment #2)
> Could you please explain why this is wrong? I'm not disagreeing with you, it's just not obvious.

The DOCTYPE declaration is not acknowledged in the XPath/XSLT data model. 

“support for DTDs in the data model” is listed in Appendix G of the XSLT 1.0 Recommendation as a feature under consideration for future versions.

http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt#section-Features-under-Consideration-for-Future-Versions-of-XSLT

[Alexey Proskuryakov]

The XSLT spec doesn't govern XPathEvaluator behavior. The best we have is <http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-XPath/xpath.html>.

[Mathias Bynens]

http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-XPath/xpath.html#Mapping only lists these:

> 1.2.1 Element Nodes
> 1.2.2 Attribute Nodes
> 1.2.3 Namespace Nodes
> 1.2.4 Text Nodes
> 1.2.5 Entity Reference Nodes
> 1.2.6 Comment Nodes
> 1.2.7 Processing Instruction Nodes
> 1.2.8 Document order

Document Type Nodes are not included.

[Mathias Bynens]

This is probably a misinterpretation of http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath/#NT-NodeType, which says:

> A node test `node()` is true for any node of any type whatsoever.

This should have said:

> A node test `node()` is true for any node of any XPath-defined node type whatsoever.

This is clear when you look at the production below, which only mentions the specified node types:

> [7]   	NodeTest	   ::=   	NameTest	
> | NodeType '(' ')'	
> | 'processing-instruction' '(' Literal ')'	

Where `NodeTest` is defined as:

> [38]   	NodeType	   ::=   	'comment'	
> | 'text'	
> | 'processing-instruction'	
> | 'node'

Document type nodes are neither of those four options.

[Lucas Forschler]

Mass moving XML DOM bugs to the "DOM" Component.

[Ahmad Saleem]

All browsers (Chrome Canary 106, Firefox Nightly 105 and Safari 15.6 on macOS 12.5) show "FAIL" in this test case, is it web-spec issue or all browsers haven't implemented something which is needed for this test?

[Ryosuke Niwa]

All browsers agree -> Config Changed. Nothing to be done here.