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<!DOCTYPE bugzilla SYSTEM "https://bugs.webkit.org/page.cgi?id=bugzilla.dtd">

<bugzilla version="5.0.4.1"
          urlbase="https://bugs.webkit.org/"
          
          maintainer="admin@webkit.org"
>

    <bug>
          <bug_id>247536</bug_id>
          
          <creation_ts>2022-11-05 15:51:52 -0700</creation_ts>
          <short_desc>[Wasm-GC] Fix some interactions between subtyping and recursion</short_desc>
          <delta_ts>2022-12-15 11:24:32 -0800</delta_ts>
          <reporter_accessible>1</reporter_accessible>
          <cclist_accessible>1</cclist_accessible>
          <classification_id>1</classification_id>
          <classification>Unclassified</classification>
          <product>WebKit</product>
          <component>WebAssembly</component>
          <version>WebKit Nightly Build</version>
          <rep_platform>Unspecified</rep_platform>
          <op_sys>Unspecified</op_sys>
          <bug_status>RESOLVED</bug_status>
          <resolution>FIXED</resolution>
          
          
          <bug_file_loc></bug_file_loc>
          <status_whiteboard></status_whiteboard>
          <keywords>InRadar</keywords>
          <priority>P2</priority>
          <bug_severity>Normal</bug_severity>
          <target_milestone>---</target_milestone>
          
          <blocked>247394</blocked>
          <everconfirmed>1</everconfirmed>
          <reporter name="Asumu Takikawa">asumu</reporter>
          <assigned_to name="Nobody">webkit-unassigned</assigned_to>
          <cc>webkit-bug-importer</cc>
          

      

      

      

          <comment_sort_order>oldest_to_newest</comment_sort_order>  
          <long_desc isprivate="0" >
    <commentid>1910587</commentid>
    <comment_count>0</comment_count>
    <who name="Asumu Takikawa">asumu</who>
    <bug_when>2022-11-05 15:51:52 -0700</bug_when>
    <thetext>Recently both subtyping and recursive types were added for Wasm GC support. There are a few cases of interactions between these two features that don&apos;t quite work as intended. In particular, when the parent type of a `sub` declaration is a recursive type, the display-based subtyping check and also the structural subtyping check between type definitions can crash due to assertion failures.

Example test cases (can be added to `JSTests/wasm/gc/sub.js`):

```
  // This type-checks in the reference interpreter.
  instantiate(`
    (module
      (rec (type (func (result (ref 0)))))
      (rec (type (sub 0 (func (result (ref 1))))))
      (type (sub 1 (func (result (ref 1))))) ;; parent is a recursive subtype, whose parent is also a recursive type

      (func (result (ref null 0))
        (ref.null 2))
    )
  `);
```

Another example is from the Wasm GC spec tests:

```
  // This fails because during the structural type-check between a `sub` clause and its
  // parent, the parent is not a projection (because the recursion group has not been
  // created at that point), but then the recursive references cannot be resolved correctly.
  // This requires the structural type-check to bring in the entire recursion group and
  // expanding parent references if needed, or some variation on that strategy.
  instantiate(`
    (module
      (rec
        (type $t1 (func (param i32 (ref $t3))))
        (type $t2 (sub $t1 (func (param i32 (ref $t2)))))
        (type $t3 (sub $t2 (func (param i32 (ref $t1)))))
      )

      (func $f1 (param $r (ref $t1))
        (call $f1 (local.get $r)))
    )
  `);
```

The problems all seem to stem from `sub` clause parent references needing to point to the projection to the whole recursion group (and this also needs to be factored in for creating the displays for fast subtype checks).</thetext>
  </long_desc><long_desc isprivate="0" >
    <commentid>1912031</commentid>
    <comment_count>1</comment_count>
    <who name="Radar WebKit Bug Importer">webkit-bug-importer</who>
    <bug_when>2022-11-12 14:52:16 -0800</bug_when>
    <thetext>&lt;rdar://problem/102280174&gt;</thetext>
  </long_desc><long_desc isprivate="0" >
    <commentid>1913930</commentid>
    <comment_count>2</comment_count>
    <who name="Asumu Takikawa">asumu</who>
    <bug_when>2022-11-21 15:42:57 -0800</bug_when>
    <thetext>Pull request: https://github.com/WebKit/WebKit/pull/6713</thetext>
  </long_desc><long_desc isprivate="0" >
    <commentid>1919668</commentid>
    <comment_count>3</comment_count>
    <who name="EWS">ews-feeder</who>
    <bug_when>2022-12-15 11:24:27 -0800</bug_when>
    <thetext>Committed 257945@main (0d872184b6e1): &lt;https://commits.webkit.org/257945@main&gt;

Reviewed commits have been landed. Closing PR #6713 and removing active labels.</thetext>
  </long_desc>
      
      

    </bug>

</bugzilla>